What is Pulmonology?
Pulmonology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the health of the respiratory system, including the lungs, airways, and breathing muscles. A pulmonologist is a specialist who diagnoses and treats conditions that affect the lungs and interfere with normal breathing.
This field covers a wide range of respiratory issues, from infections such as pneumonia and tuberculosis to chronic illnesses like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and interstitial lung disease. Pulmonologists also manage sleep-related breathing disorders, allergic respiratory conditions, and patients who require ventilator support or oxygen therapy.
At Artemis Hospitals, the pulmonology team works closely with other departments such as critical care, internal medicine, and infectious diseases to deliver integrated care for patients with both acute and long-term respiratory problems.
Symptoms & Causes of Lung Disorders
Lung and respiratory conditions can develop gradually or appear suddenly, often affecting breathing and energy levels. Identifying the symptoms early is key to timely diagnosis and effective treatment. At Artemis Hospitals, each case is assessed carefully to determine the root cause of symptoms, followed by a tailored treatment approach to restore and protect respiratory health.
Common Symptoms of Lung Conditions
Persistent or recurring cough
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
Wheezing or noisy breathing
Chest pain or tightness
Fatigue during physical activity
Frequent lung or chest infections
Coughing up blood or phlegm
Interrupted sleep or daytime drowsiness (linked to sleep apnoea)
Possible Causes
Environmental factors such as air pollution, dust, and smoke
Infections caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi
Smoking and tobacco exposure
Allergies and genetic predisposition
Occupational hazards (e.g., chemical fumes or industrial dust)
Underlying health conditions like heart disease or autoimmune disorders
Diagnosis and Treatment at Artemis Hospitals
At Artemis Hospitals, the pulmonology team uses advanced diagnostic tools and evidence-based treatments to manage a wide range of respiratory conditions. The focus is on early detection, accurate diagnosis, and a personalised treatment plan that suits each patient's condition and lifestyle.
Advanced Diagnostic Capabilities
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs): Assess lung strength, airflow, and capacity to diagnose conditions like asthma, COPD, and restrictive lung disease.
Chest X-rays and CT Scans: Identify lung infections, fluid accumulation, nodules, or structural issues.
Bronchoscopy: A minimally invasive procedure to examine the airways and collect tissue samples.
Sleep Studies (Polysomnography): Used to diagnose conditions such as obstructive sleep apnoea.
Allergy Testing: Helps determine triggers for allergic rhinitis and asthma.
Personalised Treatment and Respiratory Care
Inhalation Therapy and Nebulisation for asthma, COPD, and bronchitis to improve airflow.
Medications including antibiotics, antifungals, steroids, and bronchodilators to manage infections and inflammation.
Pulmonary Rehabilitation programmes that combine exercise, education, and lifestyle support to strengthen lung function.
Oxygen Therapy for patients with low blood oxygen levels due to chronic or progressive lung diseases.
Immunotherapy and allergy management to treat allergic respiratory conditions.
Specialised Respiratory Interventions
Interventional Pulmonology Procedures: Including thoracentesis, airway stenting, pleural biopsies, and endobronchial interventions for complex lung diseases.
Sleep Apnoea Management: CPAP therapy, lifestyle guidance, and regular follow-up.
Critical Care Support: Ventilator management and ICU care for severe respiratory failure.
Why Choose Artemis Hospitals for Pulmonology?
Artemis Hospitals is recognised as one of the best pulmonology hospitals in India, offering advanced respiratory care supported by experienced specialists, modern technology, and a holistic approach to patient management. Here’s what sets it apart:
Renowned and Experienced Pulmonologists & Multidisciplinary Support
A team of highly trained pulmonologists experienced in treating both common and complex respiratory conditions.
Collaborative care with critical care, infectious disease, allergy, cardiology, and rehabilitation teams for integrated treatment.
Special focus on managing chronic conditions like asthma, COPD, and interstitial lung disease.
Cutting-Edge Respiratory Technology
Access to high-end imaging tools, bronchoscopy suites, PFT labs, and sleep study centres.
Advanced ventilator support and well-equipped ICUs for patients with severe or critical lung conditions.
Use of minimally invasive procedures through interventional pulmonology for faster recovery and less discomfort.
Personalised & Patient-Focused Care
Individualised care plans based on detailed diagnosis and lifestyle needs.
Emphasis on preventive care, patient education, and pulmonary rehabilitation to support long-term lung health.
Guidance on smoking cessation, allergen management, and breathing exercises for sustained improvement.
Book an Appointment Today!
For complete evaluation and treatment of respiratory conditions, Artemis Hospitals offers specialised pulmonology care backed by advanced diagnostics and expert-led treatment plans. Whether it’s managing chronic asthma, treating lung infections, or addressing breathing difficulties, the hospital provides personalised care with a focus on long-term lung health and comfort.
To book an appointment with a pulmonologist at Artemis Hospitals, call our customer care at +91-124-451-1111 or WhatsApp us at +91 959-928-5476. Appointments can also be scheduled through the online patient portal or by downloading the Artemis Personal Health Record mobile app, available on both iOS and Android devices.
Reviewed By Dr. Arun Chowdary Kotaru
Unit Head & Sr. Consultant - Respiratory Disease & Sleep Medicine (Unit I)
Artemis Hospitals
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What conditions does a pulmonologist treat?
A pulmonologist treats conditions related to the lungs and respiratory system, including asthma, COPD, lung infections, interstitial lung disease, bronchitis, tuberculosis, and sleep apnoea.
When should I consult a lung specialist?
You should consult a pulmonologist if you experience persistent cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, chest discomfort, or frequent respiratory infections, especially if these symptoms do not improve with general treatment.
What is the difference between asthma and COPD?
Asthma is usually triggered by allergens or exercise and can vary in severity, while COPD is a progressive lung disease often caused by long-term exposure to irritants such as smoking or air pollution. Both require long-term management but differ in their causes and progression.
Can lung damage from smoking be reversed?
Some lung function may improve after quitting smoking, especially in the early stages. However, permanent damage such as in COPD may not be fully reversible, which makes early diagnosis and smoking cessation essential.
Does Artemis Hospitals provide long-term care for chronic lung diseases?
Yes, Artemis Hospitals offers comprehensive long-term care including regular check-ups, medication management, pulmonary rehabilitation, lifestyle support, and emergency care when needed.