What is Breast Cancer Surgery?
Breast cancer surgery is a significant treatment approach for removing cancerous tissue from the breast and preventing the disease from spreading further. This procedure aims to eliminate the tumour while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.
Early detection is the key and helps the surgeon improve patients’ chances of long-term recovery and enhance their quality of life. Breast cancer removal surgery may involve removing only the tumour or, in some cases, the entire breast, depending on the stage, size, and spread of the disease. Modern techniques such as oncoplastic surgery, lymph node biopsies, and breast reconstruction allow the patient to maintain both physical health and emotional well-being.
Artemis Hospitals, Gurgaon, provides state-of-the-art care, personalised treatment planning, and better aesthetic outcomes for patients seeking advanced breast cancer surgery. With expert surgeons, advanced imaging technology, and comprehensive post-operative care, the patient receives personalized support throughout the journey.
When is Surgery Recommended for Breast Cancer Patients?
Surgery becomes necessary when the tumour needs to be physically removed to stop its growth and prevent further complications. It is usually advised after diagnostic tests confirm the presence, stage, and aggressiveness of breast cancer.
Conditions That Require Surgical Intervention
Surgery is recommended when genetic factors, hormonal changes, lifestyle habits, or family history lead to the formation of malignant breast tumours. These tumours may grow rapidly, making surgical intervention essential.
Symptoms and Early Warning Signs
Patients showing symptoms such as breast lumps, nipple discharge, skin dimpling, or persistent breast pain are often advised to undergo investigations to rule out breast cancer or remove cancerous tissue and prevent further spread.
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What are the Different Types of Breast Cancer Surgeries?
Breast cancer surgery comes in several forms, depending on how much tissue needs removal and whether reconstruction is planned. Each type focuses on eliminating cancer while preserving comfort, appearance, and overall function.
Lumpectomy (Breast-Conserving Surgery)
The surgeon removes only the tumour along with a small margin of healthy tissue. This method preserves most of the breast and is suitable for early-stage cancers.
Mastectomy (Partial or Total Breast Removal)
This breast cancer removal surgery removes part or all of the breast to ensure complete cancer elimination. It is recommended for larger tumours or recurrent cancers.
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
The surgeon removes the first few lymph nodes where cancer cells are likely to spread. This helps determine if further lymph node removal is necessary.
Axillary Lymph Node Dissection
If cancer spreads to nearby nodes, the surgeon removes several lymph nodes from the armpit area to prevent further progression.
Oncoplastic Breast Surgery
This technique combines cancer removal with cosmetic reconstruction, ensuring a balanced appearance after surgery.
Reconstructive Surgery After Mastectomy
Breast reconstruction restores the breast’s shape using implants or tissue transfer, helping the patient regain confidence and emotional comfort.
Surgical Process for Breast Cancer Treatment at Artemis Hospitals, Gurgaon
The surgical process for breast cancer surgery involves a carefully planned, step-by-step approach designed to remove the tumour safely while ensuring the patient’s comfort and long-term recovery.
Before the procedure begins, surgeons conduct a detailed assessment to determine the most appropriate surgical method based on the cancer stage, size, and location. During the operation, advanced techniques help preserve healthy tissue, minimise complications, and improve cosmetic outcomes. Each stage from pre-surgical preparation to tumour removal and wound closure is performed with precision to support faster healing and better treatment results.
Pre-Surgical Assessment and Planning
Doctors conduct imaging tests, blood work, and physical examinations to choose the best breast cancer treatment surgery for the patient. This step includes discussions about types of breast cancer surgery, expected outcomes, and reconstruction options.
Anaesthesia and Incision Procedures
The anesthesiologist administers general anaesthesia to ensure comfort. The surgeon then makes precise incisions based on the breast cancer surgery name and chosen technique, minimising scarring.
Tumor and Lymph Node Removal
The surgeon removes the tumour and, if needed, lymph nodes to assess cancer spread. Advanced tools and imaging help maintain accuracy and preserve healthy tissue.
Wound Closure and Drain Placement
The incision is closed with sutures or staples, and small drains may be inserted to remove excess fluid. This step supports healing and reduces complications.
Postoperative Recovery And Rehabilitation After Breast Cancer Surgery
Recovery after breast cancer removal surgery is a gradual process supported by medical guidance, physical therapy, and emotional care. The breast cancer surgery recovery time varies depending on the procedure performed.
Hospital Stay and Home Care Tips
Most patients stay in the hospital for a day or two. At home, they must keep the incision clean, monitor drain output, and follow activity guidelines for smooth recovery.
Pain Management and Drain Care
Mild to moderate pain is normal. Doctors prescribe medications and teach the patient how to empty and maintain surgical drains properly.
Physical Therapy and Arm Exercises
Exercises help restore shoulder movement, prevent stiffness, and reduce lymphedema risks. A physiotherapist guides the patient through daily routines.
Emotional Support and Counseling
Counseling sessions help the patient cope with body-image concerns, anxiety, and emotional changes after breast cancer surgery.
Risks and Complications of Breast Cancer Surgery
While breast cancer surgery is generally safe, patients should be aware of possible risks.
Infections or minor bleeding may occur after surgery but can be managed with medications and proper care.
Lymphedema (Swelling of the Arm)
Lymph node removal may cause arm swelling, requiring physiotherapy and lifestyle changes.
Changes in Breast Shape or Sensation
Patients may experience numbness, tightness, or asymmetry after surgery.
Scarring and Cosmetic Concerns
Scars are common but fade over time; reconstructive options can address cosmetic concerns.
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Why Choose Artemis Hospitals for Breast Cancer Surgery in Gurgaon?
Choosing the right hospital for cancer treatment is crucial for achieving the best outcomes. At Artemis Hospitals, Gurgaon our team of highly experienced oncologists, surgeons, and cancer care specialists provide personalized treatment plans using cutting-edge technology and a multidisciplinary approach. Here’s what makes Artemis Hospital a trusted choice:
Expert Oncologists & Cancer Specialists
The hospital is home to renowned medical, radiation, and surgical oncologists with expertise in treating early-stage, complex, and advanced cancers. Their patient-focused approach ensures precise diagnosis and effective treatment planning.
Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Approach
Cancer treatment at Artemis Hospital is planned through a Tumour Board, where oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, and specialised cancer surgeons collaborate to provide holistic and customized treatment plans for each patient.
State-of-the-Art Diagnostic & Treatment Facilities
Equipped with high-end PET-CT, MRI, molecular diagnostics, and genetic testing, Artemis Hospital ensures early detection and accurate cancer staging, leading to targeted and minimally invasive treatments.
Advanced Surgical & Radiation Therapies
The hospital offers robotic-assisted cancer surgeries, minimally invasive laparoscopic procedures, and high-precision radiation therapies (IMRT, IGRT, and SRS) for effective tumour control with minimal side effects.
Patient-Centric Cancer Care
A dedicated support team provides nutritional guidance, psychological counselling, and rehabilitation programs to help patients recover physically and emotionally. The hospital also offers palliative care services to enhance the quality of life for patients with advanced cancer.
Innovation & Research-Driven Treatments
Artemis Hospital actively adopts new advancements in oncology, including clinical trials, immunotherapy innovations, and precision oncology, ensuring that patients receive the most effective and research-backed cancer treatments.
With expert oncologists, world-class technology, and a patient-first approach, Artemis Hospital remains a leading cancer hospital in Gurgaon, committed to delivering excellence in oncology care.
Book an Appointment with Top Oncology Surgeons for Advanced Breast Cancer Surgery at Artemis Hospitals, Gurgaon
For expert cancer diagnosis, treatment, and personalised oncology care, Artemis Hospital offers world-class services with a multidisciplinary approach. Whether it’s early-stage detection, advanced cancer treatment, or supportive care, we, at Artemis Hospital ensure patients receive the best possible medical attention with cutting-edge technology and compassionate support.
To book an appointment with an oncology specialist at Artemis Hospital, call our customer care at +91-124-451-1111 or WhatsApp us at +91 9800-400-498. Appointments can also be scheduled through the online patient portal or by downloading the Artemis Personal Health Record mobile app, available on both iOS and Android devices.
Take the first step towards comprehensive cancer care with Artemis Hospital - trusted for advanced oncology treatments and holistic patient support.
Reviewed By Dr. Deepak Jha
Chief - Breast Surgery & Sr. Consultant - Surgical Oncology
Artemis Hospitals
