Uterus Removal Surgery (Hysterectomy) in Gurgaon
What is a Hysterectomy?
Your uterus plays an important role in your body, and the decision to remove it isn't one we take lightly. Whether you're considering this surgery due to uterine fibroids, heavy menstrual periods, chronic pelvic pain, or a more serious condition like uterine cancer, we're here to help you understand your options and guide you through every step of the process. Modern surgical techniques, including minimally invasive approaches, have made hysterectomy safer and recovery times shorter than ever before.
A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus (womb), and it's one of the most commonly performed surgeries for women in India. While it may sound daunting, modern surgical techniques have made this procedure safer and more comfortable. Whether you're considering this surgery due to uterine fibroids, heavy menstrual bleeding, chronic pelvic pain, or other medical conditions, our team of specialists will work with you to determine if it's the right choice for your specific situation.
Types of Hysterectomies
Understanding the different types of hysterectomy can help you make an informed decision with your doctor:
Total Hysterectomy
This is the most common type, where we remove both the uterus and cervix. Some women also choose to have their ovaries removed at the same time, particularly if they're approaching menopause or have concerns about ovarian cancer.
Partial Hysterectomy
Also called a supracervical hysterectomy, this procedure removes just the upper part of the uterus while leaving the cervix in place. This might be recommended if you don't have any history of cervical abnormalities.
Radical Hysterectomy
This is the most extensive type, typically performed when uterine cancer is present. It involves removing the uterus, cervix, top part of the vagina, and sometimes surrounding tissues. Your doctor will carefully explain if this option is necessary for your situation.
Preparing for Your Hysterectomy
Good preparation helps ensure the best possible outcome. Here's what to expect:
Initial Consultation
Discussion of your medical history.
Physical examination.
Review of current medications.
Explanation of surgery options.
Pre-surgery Testing
Blood tests.
Heart and lung function tests.
Imaging studies if needed.
Cervical screening, if not recent.
Lifestyle Preparations
Stop smoking at least 6 weeks before surgery.
Maintain a healthy diet.
Stay physically active as advised.
Arrange help for your recovery period.
Home Preparations
The Hysterectomy Procedure: Understanding Your Options
At Artemis Hospital, we offer several surgical approaches, each with its benefits:
Vaginal Hysterectomy
This approach removes the uterus through the vagina, leaving no external scars. It's often preferred when possible because it typically offers:
Vaginal Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Combining traditional vaginal surgery with small abdominal incisions, this technique allows us to:
Visualize the pelvic area.
Perform complex procedures safely.
Minimize scarring.
Reduce recovery time.
Handle complicated cases.
Abdominal Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Using small incisions in your abdomen, we insert tiny instruments and a camera to perform the surgery. Benefits include:
Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Our state-of-the-art robotic system enhances surgical precision and control. This approach offers:
Abdominal Hysterectomy
Sometimes, an open surgical approach is necessary. This involves a larger incision in the lower abdomen and might be recommended for:
What Happens During Surgery?
Regardless of the approach, your surgery will follow these general steps:
Anesthesia Administration
You'll receive general anesthesia.
Throughout the procedure, our anesthesiologist monitors you.
You'll be completely asleep and comfortable.
Surgical Procedure
The uterus was carefully removed.
Control of blood vessels and surrounding tissues.
The surgical sites have been closed.
It typically takes 1-3 hours.
Recovery Room
After Hysterectomy Procedure
Recovery is a slow process that takes patience and attention.
Immediate Post-Surgery Period
First Few Weeks
Activities increase gradually.
Exercises for the pelvic floor.
Follow-up visits are made regularly.
Care for the wound.
Rest and recovery.
Side Effects and Risks of Hysterectomy
While hysterectomy is generally safe, it's crucial to recognize the potential outcomes:
Common side effects:
No more menstruation.
Unable to become pregnant.
Menopause can occur early (if the ovaries are removed).
Emotional reactions.
Changes in the bladder are temporary.
There is soreness during the recovery process.
Potential Risks:
Bleeding.
Infection.
Organs nearby were injured.
Blood clots occur.
Anesthesia-related reactions.
Wound healing concerns.
Long-term bladder alterations.
Recovery after Hysterectomy Surgery
Your recovery journey usually follows this timeline:
Week 1-2
Weeks 3-4
Increased walking.
Light chores at home.
Improved energy levels.
The pain was reduced.
Regular check-ups.
Weeks 5-6
Long-term Recovery
Why Choose Artemis Hospital?
Our gynecology department offers:
An experienced surgical staff.
The most recent technological innovations.
Comprehensive care approach.
Personalized treatment plans.
Excellent success rates.
Supportive recovery program.
Long-term follow-up care.
Remember that, while a hysterectomy is a major surgery, it can significantly improve your quality of life if you have uterine fibroids, excessive bleeding, or a certain form of cancer. Our Artemis Hospital team is here to help you at every stage of this journey.
Contact us today to set up an appointment with one of our gynecological specialists. Together, we'll decide whether a hysterectomy is the best option for you and develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your specific circumstances.
Reviewed By Dr. Nidhi Rajotia (Goel)
Sr. Consultant - Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Artemis Hospitals
Frequently Asked Questions:
What is a hysterectomy?
The uterus (womb) is surgically removed during a hysterectomy. One of the most popular operations for women, it stops menstruation and prevents pregnancy.
What are the different kinds of hysterectomy?
Total (removing the uterus and cervix), partial (removing only the upper uterus), and radical (removing the uterus, cervix, a portion of the vagina, and surrounding tissue) are the three primary types.
What does a hysterectomy treat?
Uterine fibroids, endometriosis, uterine prolapse, irregular bleeding, persistent pelvic pain, and certain cancers are among the ailments it tackles.
How common is it to get a hysterectomy?
Hysterectomy is the second most common surgery for women of reproductive age, after cesarean section. About 1 in 3 women may have one by age 60.
How long does a hysterectomy take?
The duration of the procedure varies from 1-3 hours, contingent on the surgical technique and treatment type.
How painful is a hysterectomy?
For a few days to weeks, most women endure significant discomfort, though pain levels vary. Recovery is made more comfortable with the use of contemporary pain management treatments.
What are the most common side effects of a hysterectomy?
Menstrual cessation, postoperative pain during recovery, transient bladder abnormalities, and mood swings are typical side effects.
How long do you have to be on bed rest after a hysterectomy?
While total bed rest is not necessary, you will need to restrict your activities for 2-6 weeks. From day one, light walking is advised to avoid blood clots.
What happens to your body after a hysterectomy?
You'll stop having periods and can't get pregnant. If the ovaries are removed, you'll enter menopause. Your hormone levels and body shape might change slightly.
What are the advantages of having a hysterectomy?
Relief from symptoms like heavy bleeding, pain, and pressure. It can solve problems permanently and improve the quality of life for many women.
What are the disadvantages of having a hysterectomy?
Permanent inability to become pregnant, possible early menopause if ovaries are removed, surgical risks, and recovery time needed.
What are the complications of a hysterectomy?
Bleeding, infection, harm to surrounding organs, blood clots, and anesthetic responses are all potential side effects.
How long does it take to recover from a hysterectomy?
Although full healing may take 6-8 weeks or more, most women resume their regular activities after 4-6 weeks.
What should I know about recovering at home?
Take short walks, avoid heavy lifting, get lots of rest, clean your incisions, and pay close attention to what your doctor tells you.
How will I feel after a hysterectomy?
The majority of women first feel worn out and uncomfortable, then gradually get better. Emotional reactions are typical and vary widely.
Do I still need a Pap test if I have had a hysterectomy?
Your medical history and the type of hysterectomy you have will determine this. Your doctor will provide you with advice based on your unique circumstances.
Does a hysterectomy affect my sexual life?
Most women report either no change or improved sexual satisfaction after recovery. You can usually resume activity after 6–8 weeks.
What fills the space after a hysterectomy?
Surrounding organs naturally shift slightly to fill the space. Your body adapts well to these changes.
What are alternatives to a hysterectomy?
Depending on your situation, your options may include endometrial ablation, medicines, minimally invasive surgeries, or myomectomy.
How do you sit on the toilet after a hysterectomy?
Don't strain; instead, adopt a typical sitting position. A higher toilet seat can aid some ladies in the early stages of their recuperation.
Can I get a flat tummy after a hysterectomy?
Yes, after a full recovery, with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Nonetheless, some swelling in the abdomen is typical while the body heals.
