Laser Treatment for Piles in Gurgaon, Delhi NCR, India
What is Laser Surgery for Piles (hemorrhoids)?
Piles (hemorrhoids) are basically swellings that contain enlarged blood vessels inside, outside or anywhere around the bottom of both the rectum and the anus). These enlarged blood vessels have the ability to get inside or around a person’s anus. Usually small in size; they are round and discolored lumps. One can be able to feel them on his anus or hanging down from his anal canal. A person’s anal canal is a short, muscular tube with blood vessels that is responsible for connecting his rectum with his anus. It’s absolutely normal for a person to have blood vessels in his anus – they play an important role in continence. But piles occur when they get enlarged, which leads to causing symptoms.
Types of piles
There are different types of piles that occur to a person in his anus and therefore ultimately lead to a number of problems and other diseases as well.
Internal piles tend to start inside a person’s anal canal. It might happen so that they would hang down and come out of a person’s anus. Internal piles are graded according to if they come out, and even if that happens, how far they have come out – Their symptoms vary from individual to individual.
First degree piles do bleed but they do not come out of a person’s anus.
Second degree piles happen to come out of a person’s anus when the person has a bowel movement, but they go back inside on their own afterwards eventually.
Third degree piles come out of the anus and they go back inside only if they are physically pushed back in.
Fourth degree piles tend to always hang down from a person’s anus and they cannot be pushed back in. There are chances that they would become very swollen and painful if the blood inside them starts clotting.
External piles are swellings which develop further down on the person’s anal canal, closer to his anus. External piles are extremely painful, especially if the blood has clotted inside them.
It is very much possible that a person might have both internal and external piles at the same time.
Symptoms of Piles or hemorrhoid:
It isn’t always like that piles would cause pain or other symptoms. But the most common symptoms that a person would undergo are
During a bowel movement, the person would see bright red blood on toilet and on the surface of his poo
There would be a lump in or around the person’s anus
There would be a slimy discharge of mucus from their anus
The person would feel- ‘fullness’ and discomfort in his anus, or one might also feel that his bowels haven’t completely been emptied even after going to the toilet
There would be itchy or sore skin around his anus
The person would feel pain and discomfort after going to the toilet
The symptoms would vary a lot from individual to individual. There might also be chances of other diseases like inflammatory bowel disease, anal cancer, bowel cancer and even an anal tear.
Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool none of them are normal and while they might be coming from a relatively benign cause like piles. They would lead to more serious causes and might turn out to be life threatening. There would be bleeding because of ulcers, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and tumors.
Causes of piles
Piles swelling occurs because of an increased pressure in the small vessels that are responsible for piles. Therefore causing piles to swell and engorging with blood. This leads to an increase in size, therefore leading to symptoms. Increased pressure might be caused because of various factors:
Because of a low fiber diet and smaller caliber stool a person has a strain while having a bowel movement. This leads to an increase in the pressure within the blood vessels.
Pregnancy is also associated with swelling of piles and leads to an increased pressure of the enlarged uterus on the rectum and anus. Also hormonal changes with pregnancy lead to weakening of the muscles that help in supporting the rectum and anus.
Prolonged sitting on the toilet increases pressure within the blood vessels of the piles.
If a person is Obese
Both acute and chronic diarrhea
Colon cancer
If a person has had a rectal surgery previously
Spinal cord injury and lack of erect posture
Types of Surgeries To Treat Hemorrhoids
Laser Treatment: Laser treatment is a minimally invasive technique for treating piles that can greatly enhance the overall treatment experience. When using this method, no tissues need to be removed. Rather, it employs concentrated laser energy to the affected region, fixing the problem in a matter of minutes. After treatment, most patients are able to engage in their routine immediately.
Sclerotherapy: A chemical is injected into the hemorrhoid that shrinks it and stops bleeding. This is a minor risk type of procedure that is usually advised for small internal hemorrhoids.
Infrared photocoagulation: In addition to being called coagulation therapy, this treatment involves using infrared light to the hemorrhoid.
Cryotherapy: This procedure involves freezing the hemorrhoid with a probe that has been cooled down with nitrous oxide.
Stapled hemorrhoidopexy: It is also referred to as PPH, And it is a special technique that is used surgically to eliminate hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoidectomy: It is a procedure performed surgically to extract hemorrhoids. This is usually the most effective approach when there are large, painful, or bleeding hemorrhoids which require treatment.
Rubber band ligation: This procedure, also called banding, is where a rubber band is thrown around the base of the hemorrhoid restricts blood supply to it.
How Is Laser Surgery for Piles Better than Conventional Surgery?
When it comes to treating piles, using laser therapy for piles can be better than conventional treatments in a number of ways. It allows the medical professional to treat and manage a wide range of conditions, including hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and even anal fissures and spams. Some of the advantages include:
No stitches or scars are needed for treatment.
Quick healing without the need of invasive procedures.
Immediate treatment of problem symptoms.
Less blood is lost during the procedure.
Less pain after the surgery.
Lower probability of getting an infection.
When to Consult the Doctor for My Piles Treatment?
You may want to visit a surgeon for piles treatment if you have:
bleeding with every bowel movement
unbearable pain
symptoms that persist after a week of self-care
noticeable alterations around the anus
or have concerns regarding complications like clotting in an external hemorrhoid.
How to Prepare for Laser Treatment for Piles
In order for laser piles surgery to go as planned with limited side effects proper preparation is important. Consider the following:
Assessment: An in-depth screening is done to assess the piles. It can include a physical check up, some diagnostic tests including anoscopy or proctoscopy, and checking your medical history to some extent.
Medication Adjustments: Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking, especially blood thinners, as these may need to be paused before surgery.
Bowel Preparation: You may be advised to use a mild laxative or enema to empty the bowels before the procedure. This helps create a clear surgical field for better results.
Dietary constraints: Do not eat a heavy meal the night before surgery, do not consume alcohol and caffeine. Your physician may advise you not to eat for some hours before the procedure.
Hygiene: It is crucial to maintain proper anal hygiene to minimize possibly getting an infection before, during or after the surgery. Wash the area properly before the procedure.
How Is Laser Surgery for Piles Performed?
The piles treatment through lasers offers many advantages due to its highly advanced minimally invasive techniques. These procedures are carried out with maximum precision and comfort offered to patients.
The steps are as follows:
Because every patient has different levels of conditions, laser treatment can be conducted through local, spinal, or general anesthesia, whichever seems more comfortable for the patient.
An automated high-energy laser beam is provided to the hemorrhoidal tissue. Sealing of piles tissues is done through nerve endings and blood vessels. Diffusion of swelling and bleeding is minimized.
For patients with severe piles, excess tissue can be excised gently with the use of a laser. This is done without the offense of any surrounding healthy tissues.
Treating tissue must be sealed after the removal to lessen the risk of infection and speed up healing. The whole procedure generally is completed in a time frame of only 30 to 60 minutes, which is highly advantageous.
What Happens During Laser Piles Treatment?
Patients can expect the following procedures to take place during laser piles treatment:
Pre-Surgical Preparation : The patient’s area is cleaned and the patient is comfortably set so they can begin the procedure.
Laser Targeting: Damage to healthy tissue surrounding the piles is prevented because the laser beam is targeted accurately to the piles. This enables the treatment to be successful with minimal side effects.
Sealing of Nerve Endings: As blood vessels and nerve endings are being sealed by the laser, post-operative complications are minimized and pain and bleeding are reduced.
Instant Outcomes: The use of laser therapy is so precise that the results are almost immediate, and patients who were previously in discomfort will find relief right after the appointment.
Side Effects and Risks of Laser Treatment for Piles
While laser piles surgery is considered safe, some side effects and risks may occur, including:
Even though laser piles treatment comes with some risks, the procedure is typically regarded as safe. Possible complications are as follows:
Pain management medications can help relieve soreness in the anal area that often comes after the procedure.
Slight swelling in the anal region may arise after the procedure but usually disappears in a couple of days.
You might notice a little bleeding while recovering, but this should stop by itself after a few days.
While very unusual, a lack of proper hygiene care post-treatment can lead to infection, so it is essential to remain clean.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Piles Laser Surgery
Advantages:
Minimally Invasive
Quick Procedure
Precise Targeting
Reduced Complications
Faster Recovery
Disadvantages:
Cost
Specialized Equipment Required
Recurrence Possibility
Recovery Process of Piles Laser Operation
Most patients are discharged the same day, but rest is recommended for the first 24 hours.
Doctors may prescribe pain relievers or stool softeners to ease discomfort during recovery.
A fiber-rich diet and increased water intake are essential to prevent constipation and support healing.
Light activities can be resumed within a few days, while strenuous activities should be avoided for at least a week.
Regular follow-up visits ensure proper healing and help address any concerns during recovery.
Patients generally recover fully within 1–2 weeks and can return to their daily routines with improved comfort.
Contact Artemis Hospital for Laser Piles Treatment In Gurgaon:
For expert care, call us today at +91-124-451-1111 or WhatsApp us at +91-959-928-5476. You can also easily schedule an appointment through our online patient portal or download the Artemis Personal Health Record mobile app, available for both iOS and Android devices. Your health is our priority—let us help you take the next step toward healing.
Reviewed By Dr. Kapil Kochhar
Head (Unit II)- General & Minimally Invasive Surgery
Artemis Hospitals
Frequently Asked Questions
What are piles in females?
In women, piles commonly occur because of the extra pressure on the pelvis during and after pregnancy. Hormonal changes, as well as the stress put on the body during childbirth, can also lead to piles. Regular screening during prenatal care helps identify and manage this condition early.
Am I an ideal candidate for laser piles treatment?
The right candidate for laser piles treatment is one experiencing moderate to severe bleeding piles that have not improved with conservative medicine and treatment, needing a procedure that is less invasive and has quicker recovery, and willing to undergo a procedure to reduce the severity of symptoms such as bleeding, pain and discomfort while passing stools. Such individuals may include those with grade II, III or some grade IV hemorrhoids contingent upon their cases.
Is laser hemorrhoids/piles surgery painful?
The procedure itself is virtually painless due to anesthesia. Post-operative discomfort is typically mild and well-managed with standard pain medications. Most patients report significantly less pain compared to traditional surgical methods.
Is laser treatment safe for piles?
If done by experts, modern laser treatment has an excellent safety profile. Minimally Invasive Treatment of Piles (MIFT) and Excisional Diathermy are advanced procedures which collateral damage to surrounding tissues.
How many hours does hemorrhoid surgery take?
The actual laser procedure typically takes 30-45 minutes, though total hospital time is longer:
Procedure Timeline:
Preoperative preparation: 1-2 hours
Laser surgery: 30-45 minutes
Initial recovery: 2-3 hours
Total hospital stay: 4-6 hours
Do piles go away on their own?
Some mild cases of piles may improve through self care, but chronic or severe cases are pathological and will need medical attention.
Grade I piles may resolve with lifestyle changes Grade II does not normally go away without treatment
Pregnancy related piles usually ameliorate after delivery
Temporary swelling usually resolves on its own
Chronic cases always require intervention
How can I prevent piles during pregnancy?
Pregnancy increases the risk of piles, but several preventive measures can help reduce this risk:
Lifestyle Adjustments:
Are piles common in males?
Yes, piles are relatively more common among men owing to several lifestyle and occupational reasons.
How many days of rest are required after laser piles surgery?
The recovery following laser pile surgery differs from one individual to another, however follows a common pattern:
Initial Rest Stage
Complete rest: 24 – 48 hours
Limited activity: 3 – 5 days
Light work: 1 week
Full recovery: 2 – 3 weeks
Is it normal to bleed after laser piles surgery?
Some bleeding is normal during early recovery:
Normal Bleeding Patterns:
Minimal spotting first 24-48 hours
Slight bleeding during bowel movements
Gradual decrease over days
Clear discharge possible
Warning Signs:
Heavy bleeding
Large blood clots
Persistent bleeding
Bright red blood
What are the precautions required after undergoing laser surgery for piles?
Post-operative care is crucial for optimal recovery:
Immediate Post-operative Care:
