What is Bone Fracture Surgery?
A bone fracture surgery is done to treat a severely injured bone. Fractures are of many types, and as they can range from minor hairline cracks to complete breaks, surgery is advised based on the severity of the fracture.
Bones are living tissues that constantly remodel, but when subjected to excessive stress or trauma, they can fail and fracture. This is why a surgery is performed, so the broken bone can be put back together in its original shape or place, and the healing process can start.
What are the Types of Bone Fracture Surgery?
Bone fracture surgery is of different types. The surgeon may perform any of the following surgeries in case of a bone fracture, depending on your condition and the fracture type you have. Here are the different types of surgical techniques performed to correct your broken bone.
Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF)
In this surgical procedure, the surgeon accesses the broken bone by making incisions into the skin. Once they see the broken bone, they correct its alignment and use external tools like rods, screws, plates, etc., so the broken bones stay in their original place till the bone starts healing and reshaping into its original form.
Open Reduction and External Fixation (OREF)
OREF is performed when the tissues covering the bone are severely damaged and there is an open wound with visible broken bone. Screws and pins are used externally and inserted through the skin to hold the bone and a metal plate to cover the visible bone. This is a temporary procedure before the ORIF, so the damaged tissues and bones can be secured.
Bone Graft
The fracture has caused small pieces of broken bones, and there is a small chance that the healing process will begin on its own; therefore, this surgery is advised. In this procedure, the surgeon adds new bone tissue at the site of the fracture. There are two types via which this surgery can be performed, either the surgeon uses bone graft from the patient’s body, known as an autograft or from a deceased donor, known as an allograft.
Arthroplasty (joint replacement)
If the fracture has caused broken joints, this surgical procedure is performed. In this, the broken joint is removed and replaced with an artificial one made of metal, plastic or ceramic. This is a commonly performed surgery in case of an elbow, knee, or shoulder fracture.
When Should You Consult a Doctor?
You can consult a doctor for a bone fracture if you have the following signs or symptoms. Do remember, urgent care for a broken bone is a must; else it will turn into a deformity or worse. Take a look at the signs and symptoms that indicate you need a bone fracture surgery.
Visible deformity or misalignment:
If the patient has sustained an injury and notices that the affected limb or joint appears crooked, misshapen, or positioned at an unnatural angle, this may indicate a possible fracture or, in the case of children, a bent bone. It is strongly recommended that you seek medical evaluation promptly and undergo diagnostic testing to determine the underlying cause.
Bone protruding through the skin (open or compound fracture):
This is a serious condition with a high risk of infection. And it is clearly visible to the naked eye that you need to go to the doctor and seek treatment for your broken bone.
Heavy bleeding:
After the injury or accident, if you see there has been a significant blood loss at the injury site, it is an emergency, and you should contact the ambulance and go to the ER for the right medical care.
Numbness or tingling:
You’re numb in the area of injury, and there is a tingling sensation; this could indicate nerve damage or compression. By consulting with a specialist, you can find the root cause of your condition and seek fracture surgery if it is what is causing you the symptoms.
Inability to bear weight or move the limb:
You cannot use or put pressure on the injured area well, as it could be a sign of a broken bone or weak bone. Check with the best Orthopedist and see what the cause of it is.
Swelling and bruising:
There is noticeable swelling and discolouration around the site of the injury. It is a common symptom of a broken bone, and as it is not an open wound, the guesswork is not your job. Seek treatment from the best doctor and find the right treatment for it.
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How are Bone Fractures Diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves a combination of physical examination and imaging tests. The appropriate test is advised for you based on your physical examination and symptoms. Here are some tests to indicate a fractured bone:
X-Rays
The most common diagnostic tool, X-rays, reveals the location and severity of the fracture. With this, the doctor can find the status of the broken bone, how many broken bones there are and which type of treatment would be required for it.
CT Scan
Provides detailed cross-sectional images, useful for complex fractures. From damaged tissues to the severity of the broken bone is clearly shown through this test, and later, based on that, your treatment plan is designed.
MRI Scans
Shows soft tissue damage around the bone, including ligaments and cartilage. A detailed view of the injured area and what precautions need to be taken while performing the surgery.
Bone Scan
Used to detect stress fractures or bone abnormalities not visible on X-rays. Both genetics and accidents can cause stress in your bones, or it could be a disease. To find the root cause of it, a bone scan is done.
How to Prepare for Bone Fracture Surgery?
Here are the steps you need to take while preparing for a bone fracture surgery. Do remember it is vital you complete each step.
- Consult your doctor: Discuss your overall health, medications, and any allergies with your orthopaedic surgeon.
- Get necessary tests done: Blood tests, X-rays, and other imaging tests may be required to assess your bone health.
- Stop certain medications: Inform your doctor about any medications you're taking, especially blood thinners, and follow their advice.
- Prepare your home: Make arrangements for post-surgery care, including a comfortable resting area and assistance with daily activities.
- Plan your finances: Understand the costs involved and explore insurance options or payment plans.
- Follow pre-surgery instructions: Your doctor may advise you to fast for a certain period or follow a specific diet before surgery.
What Happens During Bone Fracture Surgery?
Here is a step-by-step guide on what happens during the surgical procedure and what steps the surgeon takes to make sure your broken bone is placed in its right place.
- Anaesthesia: You'll receive local or general anaesthesia to numb the pain and ensure comfort during surgery.
- Surgical approach: The surgeon will make an incision to access the fractured bone, using either an open or minimally invasive technique.
- Fracture reduction: The surgeon will realign and stabilise the bone fragments.
- Implantation: Plates, screws, rods, or other implants may be used to hold the bone in place.
- Wound closure: The incision will be closed with sutures or staples and dressed with a sterile bandage.
What Happens After Bone Fracture Surgery?
Now that you’re out of the surgery, the following steps will be carried out:
- Post-anaesthesia care: You'll be monitored in the recovery room until the anaesthesia wears off.
- Pain management: Your doctor will prescribe pain medication to manage discomfort and pain.
- Monitoring: Your vital signs and wound site will be closely monitored for any complications.
- Physical therapy: A physiotherapist may visit you in the hospital or guide exercises to promote healing and mobility.
- Follow-up care: Schedule follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor progress and remove sutures or staples.
What is the Recovery Time After Bone Fracture Surgery?
The recovery period has different stages; learn the timeline better:
- Immediate recovery: 1-2 weeks of rest and limited mobility, with pain management and wound care.
- Early recovery: 6-12 weeks of physical therapy and gradual return to normal activities.
- Full recovery: 3-6 months or longer, depending on the type of fracture, surgery, and individual factors.
- Rehabilitation: Ongoing physical therapy and exercises to regain strength, mobility, and function.
Keep in mind that recovery times may vary depending on individual circumstances. It's essential to follow your doctor's specific instructions and advice for a smooth and successful recovery.
Get advanced bone fracture surgery in Gurgaon with experienced specialists and modern techniques
Why Choose Artemis Hospitals For Bone Fracture Surgery in Gurgaon?
Artemis Hospitals in Gurgaon is a premier healthcare destination, renowned for its cutting-edge infrastructure and expert medical professionals. With a multidisciplinary approach, Artemis offers comprehensive care for bone fracture surgeries. Their orthopaedic team is skilled in advanced surgical techniques, ensuring optimal outcomes. State-of-the-art operating theatres, advanced diagnostic facilities, and personalised patient care make Artemis an ideal choice. The hospital's commitment to patient safety, comfort, and satisfaction is evident in its high success rates and patient testimonials. By choosing Artemis, patients can trust they are in capable hands, receiving world-class treatment for a speedy recovery. Experts care for a healthier tomorrow.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does bone fracture repair surgery take?
The surgery duration varies from 1 to 4 hours, depending on the fracture complexity. Your surgeon will provide a more accurate estimate based on your specific case.
What is the recovery time after bone fracture repair surgery?
Recovery time typically ranges from 6-12 weeks, but full healing may take 3-6 months. Follow your doctor's instructions for a smooth recovery.
What type of surgery is required to repair a fracture?
The type of surgery depends on the fracture severity and location, ranging from minimally invasive procedures to open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Your surgeon will determine the best approach.
What are three different types of surgical fracture repair?
The three types are:
1) Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF)
2) External Fixation
3) Intramedullary Nailing
Each type is suited for specific fracture types.
How long does a fracture take to heal?
Fracture healing time varies from 6-12 weeks for simple fractures to several months for complex ones. Follow-up appointments with your doctor will monitor progress.
Could a bone fracture cause internal bleeding?
Yes, severe fractures can cause internal bleeding, especially if they damage nearby blood vessels. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms.
What is the most serious complication of a fracture?
Infection, nerve damage, and blood clots are serious complications that can arise from fractures. Prompt medical attention is crucial to prevent long-term damage.
What are the reasons a bone may not heal properly?
Inadequate immobilisation, infection, poor blood supply, or underlying medical conditions can hinder bone healing. Your doctor will monitor these factors.
Where can I get bone fracture repair surgery near me in Gurgaon at Artemis Hospital?
Artemis Hospital in Gurgaon offers expert bone fracture repair surgery. Contact their orthopaedic department to schedule a consultation.
Are minimally invasive bone fracture repair surgeries available near me in Gurgaon at Artemis Hospital?
Yes, Artemis Hospital offers minimally invasive surgical options for bone fracture repair. Consult with our orthopaedic team to determine the best approach.
Does Artemis Hospital Gurgaon provide 24/7 emergency bone fracture repair surgery near me?
Yes, Artemis Hospital has a 24/7 emergency department for immediate attention to bone fractures. Contact us for emergency care.
Are follow-up and rehabilitation services available near me in Gurgaon after bone fracture repair surgery?
Artemis Hospital provides comprehensive follow-up and rehabilitation services to ensure a smooth recovery. Schedule appointments with our orthopaedic team by calling +91 9800400498.
What makes Artemis Hospital Gurgaon a trusted choice for bone fracture repair surgery near me?
Artemis Hospital's expertise, advanced infrastructure, and patient-centric care make it a trusted choice for bone fracture repair surgery. Their team of bone fracture specialists ensures optimal outcomes.
How much does bone fracture repair surgery cost near me in Gurgaon?
The cost varies depending on the fracture complexity, surgery type, and insurance coverage. Contact Artemis Hospital's billing department for a detailed estimate.