Hysteroscopy Surgery in Gurgaon

What is a Hysteroscopy?

A hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that enables the surgeon to view the inside of the uterus using a thin, lighted telescope called a hysteroscope. This device delivers real-time visuals inside the cervix, enabling the surgeon to diagnose or treat various uterine conditions. Hysteroscopy offers clear benefits over more invasive surgeries and helps the patient receive precise care with shortened recovery time.

What are the Different Types of Hysteroscopy?

Hysteroscopy serves a wide range of diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. To ensure precise treatment, the doctor may recommend a specific type of hysteroscopy. The two main types include:

• Diagnostic Hysteroscopy

A diagnostic hysteroscopy allows the surgeon to inspect the uterine cavity, endometrium, and fallopian tube openings. It helps identify causes of abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, or uterine anomalies. The patient experiences minimal discomfort as the doctor uses saline or gas to gently inflate the uterus for better visibility. This approach provides immediate insight into potential issues like polyps or adhesions, guiding decisions on the next steps.

• Operative Hysteroscopy

An operative hysteroscopy involves surgical instruments threaded through the hysteroscope to treat detected abnormalities like polyps, fibroids, or adhesions.The surgeons remove lesions precisely by virtue of instruments such as scissors or lasers, which cause less tissue trauma. This results in minimal bleeding and speeds up recovery compared to conventional procedures.

When is Hysteroscopy Needed?

A gynaecologist may recommend hysteroscopy when other diagnostic tools, such as ultrasound or blood tests, do not provide enough clarity. It allows the doctor to directly assess and treat the uterine cavity in various medical conditions, such as: 

• Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: If the patient experiences heavy, prolonged, or irregular periods, hysteroscopy helps identify the underlying cause. It allows direct examination of the endometrium to detect issues like fibroids, polyps, or hormonal imbalances.
  
  
• Infertility or Repeated Miscarriages: When fertility challenges arise, especially before IVF, hysteroscopy is used to assess the uterus for structural problems. The doctor may opt for IVF hysteroscopy surgery to improve the chances of successful implantation by correcting uterine abnormalities.
  
  
• Suspected Uterine Polyps or Fibroids: Growths in the uterus can interfere with menstruation or fertility. In such cases, the doctor uses hysteroscopy to detect and remove these lesions during polyp removal surgery.
  
  
• Postmenopausal Bleeding: Any bleeding after menopause requires investigation. Hysteroscopy helps rule out or confirm serious conditions like endometrial hyperplasia or cancer.
  
  
• Retained Products of Conception or Foreign Objects: After miscarriage, childbirth, or IUD use, retained tissue or devices may remain in the uterus. Hysteroscopy safely locates and removes them, reducing infection or bleeding risks.

The patient should consult the gynaecologist promptly if any of these concerns arise, since timely hysteroscopy can lead to appropriate treatment and improve outcomes.

How to Prepare for Hysteroscopy?

Proper preparation ensures a smooth and safe procedure. The gynaecologists guide the patient based on their specific medical history; however, here are some preparation tips that can help reduce complications and ensure a seamless experience: 

• Medical Evaluation: The doctor reviews the patient's overall health, menstrual history, and any existing medical conditions. Tests like blood work or imaging may be done to ensure the patient is fit for the procedure.
  
  
• Medication Adjustments: The patient may be asked to stop taking certain medications, such as blood thinners or hormonal drugs. Pain relievers or antibiotics may also be prescribed before the procedure.
  
  
• Fasting Instructions: If sedation or general anaesthesia is planned, the patient will likely need to avoid eating or drinking for 6–8 hours before the surgery. This reduces the risk of complications during the procedure.
  
  
• Scheduling Considerations: The procedure is usually scheduled after menstruation but before ovulation to get a clear view of the uterus. This timing also ensures the patient is not pregnant during the hysteroscopy.
  
  
• Arrange Transportation and Support: If sedation is used, the patient should arrange for someone to accompany them and drive them home. Subsequently, comfortable clothing and light personal care items can help ease the recovery process.

What Happens During a Hysteroscopy Procedure?

Hysteroscopy is typically a short, minimally invasive procedure. Depending on the purpose, diagnostic or operative, it may last anywhere from 15 minutes to an hour. Here's what the patient can generally expect during the process:

Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure usually performed under local, regional, or general anaesthesia. The entire process is typically completed within 15 minutes to an hour, depending on whether it's diagnostic or operative. Here's what usually happens during the procedure:

• Administration of Anaesthesia: The patient is given anaesthesia based on the type of hysteroscopy. Local anaesthesia numbs the cervix in diagnostic cases, while sedation or general anaesthesia may be used for operative procedures to ensure complete comfort.
  
  
• Cervix Dilation (if required): In some cases, the doctor gently dilates the cervix using thin instruments. This helps in the easy insertion of the hysteroscope and is more common in operative hysteroscopy.
  
  
• Insertion of the Hysteroscope: A thin, lighted hysteroscope is inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus. To improve visibility, a sterile fluid or gas is used to expand the uterine cavity.
  
  
• Examination or Surgical Treatment: In diagnostic hysteroscopy, the doctor examines the uterus for abnormalities such as fibroids or polyps. In operative cases, surgical instruments are inserted through the hysteroscope to remove or correct the abnormalities during the same session.
  
  
• Completion and Recovery: After the procedure, the hysteroscope is carefully withdrawn. The patient is then shifted to a recovery area, where vital signs are monitored. Most patients are discharged the same day once stable.

What to Expect After a Hysteroscopy?

After the hysteroscopy procedure, most patients are monitored briefly and discharged the same day. Recovery is usually quick, but some mild side effects can occur as the body adjusts. Here’s what a patient can typically expect after the procedure:

• Mild Cramping or Pelvic Discomfort: It is normal to feel menstrual-like cramps for a few hours after the procedure. These can be managed easily with over-the-counter pain relievers, as advised by the doctor.
  
  
• Light Vaginal Bleeding or Spotting: Patients may notice light bleeding or spotting for a few days. This is common, especially if tissue was removed during the procedure.
  
  
• Fatigue or Drowsiness: If sedation or general anaesthesia was used, the patient may feel tired or drowsy for the rest of the day. It’s recommended to rest and avoid strenuous activity.
  
  
• Temporary Bloating or Gas Pain: In procedures where gas was used to expand the uterus, mild bloating or shoulder pain may occur. This usually resolves within 24 hours.
  
  
• Discharge Instructions: Patients are advised to avoid tampons, douching, or sexual activity for a few days to reduce the risk of infection. The doctor will provide specific post-procedure care guidelines.
  
  
• Follow-Up Consultation: A follow-up visit may be scheduled to discuss test results or to monitor healing. This is especially important if the hysteroscopy involved treatment of polyps, fibroids, or adhesions.

What are the Benefits of Hysteroscopy?

Hysteroscopy offers several benefits for both diagnostic and treatment approaches due to its minimally invasive nature. It provides several advantages over traditional surgical methods, especially in terms of recovery and precision: 

• Minimally Invasive Technique: The procedure requires no incisions, as the hysteroscope is inserted through the vagina. This reduces surgical trauma and speeds up healing.
  
  
• Accurate Diagnosis and Treatment: Direct visualisation of the uterus allows the doctor to diagnose and treat conditions like fibroids or polyps with high accuracy in a single session.
  
  
• Shorter Recovery Time: Most patients return to normal activities within a day or two. This makes hysteroscopy a convenient option compared to open or laparoscopic surgeries.
  
  
• Lower Risk of Complications: Since it involves negligible incisions, the risk of infection, bleeding, and scarring is significantly lower.
  
  
• Improved Fertility Outcomes: For women undergoing IVF or facing unexplained infertility, hysteroscopy can improve chances of conception by correcting uterine abnormalities.

What are the Recovery Tips After a Hysteroscopy?

Although hysteroscopy is minimally invasive, proper aftercare can enhance healing and reduce discomfort. Following the doctor’s instructions closely helps ensure a smooth and quick recovery.

• Get Adequate Rest: It’s advisable to rest for at least 24 hours after the procedure. Avoiding strenuous activities allows the body time to heal without unnecessary strain.
  
  
• Manage Pain or Discomfort: Mild cramps or spotting may occur. Over-the-counter pain medications, as prescribed, can help relieve any discomfort during the first day or two.
  
  
• Avoid Tampons and Sexual Activity: To lower the risk of infection, patients should avoid using tampons and refrain from sexual intercourse for about a week or as advised by the doctor.
  
  
• Stay Hydrated and Eat Light: Drinking plenty of water and eating easily digestible foods can help the body recover faster, especially after general anaesthesia or sedation.
  
  
• Monitor for Unusual Symptoms: Light bleeding is normal, but if there is heavy bleeding, severe pain, or fever, the patient should contact the doctor immediately.
  
  
• Attend Follow-Up Appointments: A scheduled follow-up visit ensures proper healing and allows the doctor to discuss any biopsy results or additional treatment if needed.

Why Choose Artemis Hospitals For Gynaecology Concerns in Gurgaon?

At Artemis Women & Child Centre, we offer the highest quality of care and most advanced treatments for every mother, every baby and woman of every age. Every day, we are dedicated to improving and advancing the well-being of our patients. For women, we offer obstetric services, including high-risk maternal-fetal medicine, in addition to a full range of gynecologic services.

For our young patients, we provide consultation and care in more than 10 specialities, including adolescent medicine, allergy and immunology, cardiology, critical care, endocrinology, haematology/oncology, infectious disease, neonatal-perinatal medicine, neurology, pulmonary medicine and surgery, to name some. We take pride in our level IV nursery care for complex and critically ill newborns.

Our Services:

Gynaecology

• Specialised medical and surgical management of gynaecological problems.
• Laparoscopic and Hysteroscopic Surgeries for treating various gynaecological diseases like ovarian cysts, endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy, fibroids and other diseases.
• Gynaecological Oncology - Comprehensive treatment for genital cancers of the uterus, cervix, vagina, vulva and ovaries.

Birthing (Obstetrics)

• Prenatal Counselling
• Professional counselling & care throughout pregnancy, childbirth and early parenthood
• Deliveries of normal & high-risk pregnancies in the hands of experts
• Obstetrical care - Antenatal & postnatal classes, dietary counselling, fetal monitoring, stem cell banking
• Prenatal diagnosis & Ultra Sonography with 3D/4D ultrasound
• Lactational Advice Services
• Six LDR (labour, delivery and recovery) rooms and a neonatal Intensive Care Unit to take exclusive care for mother and newborn.
• Painless deliveries (Epidural analgesia)
• Newborn care by expert paediatricians.

Fetal Medicine

• Expertise in Fetal Interventions and Clinical Genetics.
• Providing a world-class and comprehensive care for the fetus in the mother's womb and the mother experiencing a complex congenital abnormality or complicated pregnancy.

Genetic Medicine

• Clinical genetics
• Prenatal genetic evaluation
• Accurate fetal diagnosis of an evolving condition
• Treatment services throughout pregnancy

Reviewed By Dr. Nidhi Rajotia
Unit Head - Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Artemis Hospitals

Frequently Asked Questions

Will I get pregnant after a hysteroscopy?

The patient can often improve their chances of pregnancy after hysteroscopy, especially if uterine abnormalities are treated during the procedure.

Who is a candidate for hysteroscopy?

Candidates include patients experiencing abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility issues, recurrent miscarriages, or those needing polyp or fibroid removal.

Is hysteroscopy a major surgery?

Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure and is not considered major surgery.

Will I have to stay in the hospital overnight after a hysteroscopy?

Patients often have to stay in hospital after the hysteroscopy procedure, depending on the medical condition of the patient during recovery. The doctor assesses the condition and suggests staying in the hospital to avoid complications.

How safe is hysteroscopy?

Hysteroscopy is a very safe procedure with a high success rate. While there are rare complications associated with any surgery, it is always best to discuss the benefits and risks to avoid any complications during the procedure. 

How painful is a hysteroscopy?

Patients may feel mild discomfort or cramping, but the procedure is almost painless as a result of appropriate anaesthesia.

Are you awake for a hysteroscopy?

Patients are usually awake during diagnostic hysteroscopy with local anaesthesia, but sedation or general anaesthesia may be used for operative procedures. This ensures a painless experience. 

Does hysteroscopy involve large cuts?

No, hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure and does not involve large incisions or major surgery risks.

Is a D&C the same as a hysteroscopy?

No, a D&C involves scraping the uterine lining without direct visualisation, whereas hysteroscopy allows direct viewing and treatment inside the uterus.

Should I be worried about hysteroscopy?

There is no need to worry as hysteroscopy is safe, routine, and helps diagnose or treat uterine conditions effectively.

How long does a hysteroscopy take?

The procedure usually takes between 30 to 60 minutes, depending on whether it is diagnostic or operative.

Which hospital offers the best hysteroscopy surgery near me in Gurgaon?

Artemis Hospitals offers an advanced hysteroscopy procedure with expert care and state-of-the-art facilities in Gurgaon. 

Are there affordable hysteroscopy surgery packages in Gurgaon?

Yes, Artemis Hospitals provides affordable hysteroscopy surgery packages customised to the patients' needs.

What is the average cost of hysteroscopy surgery in Gurgaon?

The average cost of hysteroscopy varies depending on several factors, but Artemis Hospitals offers competitive pricing with transparency and no hidden charges.

Are hysteroscopy consultations available near me in Gurgaon?

Yes, Artemis Hospitals offers comprehensive consultations for hysteroscopy with experienced gynaecologists in Gurgaon. Call us to book an appointment with some of the best doctors for your gynaecology concerns. 

Can I get a same-day hysteroscopy appointment near me in Gurgaon?

Artemis Hospitals accommodates same-day hysteroscopy appointments based on availability and patient requirements. To know more, contact us to avail the desirable slots. 

Do hospitals in Gurgaon offer EMI or payment plans for hysteroscopy?

Many hospitals, including Artemis Hospitals, provide EMI and flexible payment options for hysteroscopy procedures.

What are the types of hysteroscopy offered at Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon?

Artemis Hospitals offers both diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy to diagnose and treat uterine conditions effectively.

How do I book a hysteroscopy appointment at Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon?

Patients can book appointments via the hospital’s website, phone, or WhatsApp for quick and easy scheduling.

Are follow-up visits required after the surgery?

Yes, follow-up visits help monitor recovery and discuss any further treatment if needed.