What is Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery?
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a minimally invasive surgery to remove the gallbladder, usually due to gallstones. This new approach offers quicker recovery and fewer complications than traditional open surgery.
The gallbladder stores bile beneath the liver, and when gallstones block bile ducts, they can cause pain, bloating, vomiting, and digestive issues. Laparoscopic surgery effectively resolves these problems, improving the patient’s quality of life.
When to Consult a Surgeon for Laparoscopic Gallbladder Stone Surgery in Gurgaon?
Gallbladder stones may not show symptoms initially, but surgery is needed if they cause pain or other health issues. Seek medical advice if you experience:
- Persistent Pain and Nausea: Severe or recurring pain in the upper abdomen with nausea could mean inflammation or blocked bile ducts.
- Frequent Gallstone Attacks: Pain after meals may indicate a malfunctioning gallbladder.
- Jaundice or Blocked Bile Ducts: Yellowing skin or eyes and dark urine may signal bile duct blockage.
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How is Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery Performed?
The surgeon performs the entire procedure while viewing the internal organs on a monitor, allowing for greater precision and faster recovery. The entire process is usually completed within an hour, and most patients can return home the same or the next day after the doctor’s consultation.
Preparation Before the Operation
Before surgery, the patient undergoes routine tests like blood work, liver function tests, and an abdominal ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis and ensure they're fit for surgery. The patient should avoid eating or drinking for 6-8 hours before the procedure. A consultation is held to discuss the surgery, anesthesia, and recovery expectations.
Before the surgery, the patient is given general anesthesia to make them unconscious and ensure pain-free procedure. An anesthesiologist monitors vital signs throughout the procedure to ensure safety.
After anesthesia, the surgeon makes four small incisions in the abdomen, usually the size of a keyhole. One incision is near the belly button, and others are made in the upper abdomen to access the gallbladder.
CO2 gas is introduced into the abdomen to create space, improve visibility, and protect surrounding tissues.
Inserting the Laparoscope and Instruments
A laparoscope (a thin camera) is inserted through one incision to guide the surgery. Long, thin instruments are inserted through the other incisions to remove the gallbladder.
The surgeon locates the cystic duct and artery, which connect the gallbladder to the digestive system, and secures them to stop bile and blood flow before cutting them to separate the gallbladder.
The gallbladder is carefully removed through one of the incisions, sometimes using a small bag to prevent spillage. It may be sent to a lab for further testing if needed.
Final Inspection and Closing
The area is checked for bleeding or damage, cleaned if necessary, and the instruments are removed. The gas is released, and the small incisions are closed with dissolvable stitches, surgical glue, or adhesive strips. A sterile dressing is applied.
The patient is monitored as anesthesia wears off. They can drink liquids within hours and eat light food soon after. Walking is encouraged on the same day. Most patients are discharged within 24-48 hours.
Robotic Laparoscopic Surgery
Artemis Hospitals offers robotic-assisted laparoscopic gallbladder surgery, which uses advanced robotic systems to enhance surgical precision. The robotic arms provide a 3D view and allow the surgeon to perform complex movements with better control, resulting in superior outcomes and faster recovery.
What are the Benefits of Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery?
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy offers several advantages, making it the preferred method for gallbladder removal in most cases. The minimally invasive approach has several benefits like:
Laparoscopic surgery is performed through tiny incisions, usually less than 1 cm in length. This results in less trauma to the skin and muscles, leading to faster healing and less pain and discomfort after the procedure.
Since the incisions are so small, they often heal with minimal or no visible scars. This is particularly beneficial for patients who are concerned about cosmetic appearance after surgery.
Negligible Post Operative Pain
Compared to open surgery, patients who undergo laparoscopic gallbladder surgery typically experience significantly less pain after the procedure. Most pain is mild and easily managed with over-the-counter medications.
The minimally invasive technique causes less disruption to tissues and blood vessels, resulting in minimal blood loss during the surgery. This greatly reduces the need for transfusions or extended recovery.
Most patients are able to resume daily activities within a week after doctor’s consultation. The short laparoscopic gallbladder surgery recovery time helps patients return to work and normal routines much sooner than with open surgery.
Smaller incisions mean a lower risk of wound infections, hernias, and other complications. Laparoscopic procedures are also associated with fewer respiratory and wound-related issues.
What to Expect After Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery?
Right after the surgery, the patient is taken to a recovery room and monitored until the effect of anesthesia wears off. It’s normal to feel mild pain or discomfort near the small cuts, as well as some bloating or shoulder pain caused by the gas used during surgery. These symptoms are temporary.
Most patients can go home within 24 to 48 hours. Light activities can usually be resumed in 3 to 5 days, but heavy work, lifting, or intense exercise should be avoided for 2 to 3 weeks, or until the doctor advises otherwise.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, or gallbladder stone laparoscopic surgery, offers a relatively quick and smooth procedure. Since the procedure is minimally invasive, most patients experience less pain, shorter hospital stays, and a faster return to normal life.
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Artemis Hospitals Offers Advanced Laparoscopic Gallbladder Removal Surgery In Gurgaon?
Advanced Laparoscopic and Minimal Access Surgery Unit
Artemis is equipped with state-of-the-art laparoscopic equipment and a dedicated surgical suite designed for minimally invasive procedures.
Experienced Gastrointestinal and General Surgeons
Our team includes highly experienced general and gastrointestinal surgeons for laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery, ensuring safe and effective treatment.
Postoperative Rehabilitation and Support Care
From pain management to dietary counseling, patients receive holistic postoperative care for a smooth recovery.
24/7 Emergency and Surgical Support
In case of emergency gallbladder complications, our team is available round the clock to provide immediate intervention.
Insurance and Cashless Treatment Options
Artemis Hospitals partners with leading insurance providers. Patients can avail cashless treatment facilities for laparoscopic surgery for gallbladder stone removal cost coverage.
